Finding an eigenvector (linear algebra)
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Finding an eigenvector (linear algebra)

[From: ] [author: ] [Date: 11-05-03] [Hit: ]
where s is an arbitrary scalar.Hence, [1 -6] is an eigenvector.Note that eigenvectors are not unique.In fact, there are infinitely many eigenvectors corresponding to the eigenvalue -2.......
A= 4 1 , -30 -7 with eigenvalue = -2

the answer is = 1 , -6

I am following the directions but I am not getting this!! Can someone please help!

-
λI - A =

(λ - 4) (-1)
(30) (λ + 7)

When the eigenvalue λ = -2, we have λI - A =

(-2 - 4) (-1)
(30) (-2 + 7)

=

-6 -1
30 5

Adding 5 times the first row to the second row, we have:

-6 -1
0 0

Multiplying the first row by -1, we have:

6 1
0 0

Thus, we have:

6x + 1y = 0

Let x = s, where s is an arbitrary scalar.
y = -6x = -6s

We have:
[x y] = [s -6s] = s[1 -6]

Hence, [1 -6] is an eigenvector.

Note that eigenvectors are not unique.
In fact, there are infinitely many eigenvectors corresponding to the eigenvalue -2.
Thus, your answer is likely to be correct, though it is not [1 -6]

I believe you got [(-1/6) 1] as your eigenvector. That is fine as well.
1
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