Inverse function of y = ln|sec(x)+tan(x)|
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Inverse function of y = ln|sec(x)+tan(x)|

[From: ] [author: ] [Date: 12-05-22] [Hit: ]
which is the oposite of this equation ... it would have 2 solutions but all i need is just one and ill make up for the different signs .. can some1 help me to simplify this .......
i'm making an application involving google maps and since they use a mercator transformation i need to change from pixel location to latitude .. the equation i have is y = ln|sec(lat)+tan(lat)|/constants .. i would like to get the latitude given the Y .. which is the oposite of this equation ... it would have 2 solutions but all i need is just one and ill make up for the different signs .. can some1 help me to simplify this .. or should i just do it numerically ?

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I'm getting y = arcsin((e^(2x) - 1) / (e^2x + 1)), but let me double-check here, (absolute values always mess me up), and then I'll show you how I got it.

O.k., so to find the inverse, 'switch' x and y and then re-solve for y:

x = ln l sec(y) + tan(y) l, so e^x = l sec(y) + tan(y) l. Now

sec(y) + tan(y) = (1 + sin(y))/cos(y) = (1 + sin(y)) / sqrt(1 - sin^2(y)) =

(1 + sin(y)) / sqrt((1 - sin(y))(1 + sin(y))) = sqrt((1 + sin(y)) / (1 - sin(y)). So this gives us

e^x = sqrt((1 + sin(y)) / (1 - sin(y)) ---> e^(2x) = (1 + sin(y))/(1 - sin(y)) --->

e^(2x) * (1 - sin(y)) = 1 + sin(y) ---> e^(2x) - 1 = (e^(2x) + 1)*sin(y) --->

sin(y) = (e^(2x) - 1) / (e^(2x) + 1) ---> y = arcsin((e^(2x) - 1) / (e^(2x) + 1)).

Edit: Mathmom's answer is more elegant, but our two answers are equivalent, believe it or not. :)

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y = ln|sec(x) + tan(x)|

Switch x and y and solve for y:
x = ln|sec(y) + tan(y)|
e^x = sec(y) + tan(y)

e^(−x) = 1/e^x = 1/(sec(y) + tan(y))
. . . . . . = (sec(y) − tan(y)) / [(sec(y) + tan(y))(sec(y) − tan(y)]
. . . . . . = (sec(y) − tan(y)) / (sec²(y) − tan²(y))
. . . . . . = (sec(y) − tan(y)) / 1
. . . . . . = sec(y) − tan(y)

e^x + e^−x = sec(y) + tan(y) + sec(y) − tan(y)
e^x + e^−x = 2 sec(y)
sec(y) = (e^x + e^−x)/2

y = sec⁻¹ ((e^x + e^−x)/2)

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não sei.
1
keywords: tan,ln,function,sec,Inverse,of,Inverse function of y = ln|sec(x)+tan(x)|
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