Physics Speed/Acceleration help
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Physics Speed/Acceleration help

[From: ] [author: ] [Date: 12-02-12] [Hit: ]
0 m/s. The cop car starts from rest with a uniform acceleration of 2.29 m/s2.How much time passes before the car is overtaken by the cop car?How far does the speeder get before being overtaken by the police car?Δx(motorist) = v₀t + 0.......
A car passes a parked cop car at 46.0 m/s. The cop car starts from rest with a uniform acceleration of 2.29 m/s2.
How much time passes before the car is overtaken by the cop car?
How far does the speeder get before being overtaken by the police car?

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The displacement of the motorist is:

Δx(motorist) = v₀t + 0.5at²
= (46.0m/s)t------------------------>accel… = 0, speed is constant

Displacement for the cop is:

Δx(cop) = 0.5(2.29m/s²)t²-------------------->v₀ = 0, starts from rest

Since the displacement for both are equal, we can set these two equations equal and solve for t:

Δx(motorist) = Δx(cop)
(46.0m/s)t = 0.5(2.29m/s²)t²
t = 46.0m/s / 0.5(2.29m/s²)
= 40.2s

Then, the distance the motorist travels before being overtaken by the cop is:

Δx(motorist) = v₀t + 0.5at²
= (46.0m/s)(40.2s) + 0
= 1850m

Hope this helps.

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1-You can find the time with the formula v=at so t= v/a. The cop will overtake the speeder when his speed becomes 46 m/s so ==> t=46/2.29~>20 seconds!!!

2-You can find the how far the speeder goes with this formula v=l/t so l=vt. You know the speed is 46 m/s and time 20 seconds, you find l=46 x 20 seconds->920 metres!!!
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