A 0.400-kg object attached to the end of a string of length 0.500 m is swung in a circular path and in a
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A 0.400-kg object attached to the end of a string of length 0.500 m is swung in a circular path and in a

[From: ] [author: ] [Date: 11-05-07] [Hit: ]
what is the tension in the string when the object is at the top of the circular path?a) 18.b) 10.c) 12.d) 19.e) none of these-E because the linear velocity is 2pi*0.......
(question continued) vertical plane. If a constant angular speed of 8.00 rad/s is maintained, what is the tension in the string when the object is at the top of the circular path?
a) 18.88 N
b) 10.5 N
c) 12.8 N
d) 19.6 N
e) none of these

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E because the linear velocity is 2pi*0.5 m/rev * 1rev/2pi radians* 8 radians/sec = 4 m/s
The upward force is then mV^2/R= 0.4*16/0.5 =12.8N
Thew downward force is 0.4*9.8 = 3.92N => the difference is 12.8-3.92 = 8.9N
so the answer is E

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F=ma tension on string will be the delta v or a, minus gravity force on the mass which reduces the tension on string. because the vectors are in the opposite direction.
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